What is disclosed
Tata Steel describes its Ludhiana EAF as 100% scrap-based and reports by-product utilization across its operations.
Evidence-bound company brief · as of September 18, 2026
Steelmaking, scrap and industrial by-products
Tata Steel's Ludhiana electric-arc furnace is a concrete scrap-based steelmaking node. Its broader by-product system creates a second lane, but both require grade, chemistry and end-market discipline.
Tata Steel reports that its Ludhiana facility is a 0.75 million tonne per year EAF designed to use 100% steel scrap, with approximately 40% sourced from its Rohtak recycling plant. The group also manages 18 to 20 million tonnes of by-products annually. Those disclosures do not establish a particular scrap supplier, slag product, or customer approval.
Tata Steel describes its Ludhiana EAF as 100% scrap-based and reports by-product utilization across its operations.
The reporting does not establish scrap chemistry, melt mix, plant-specific excess volume, product certification or contracted outlets.
Tata Steel's Ludhiana electric-arc furnace is a concrete scrap-based steelmaking node. Its broader by-product system creates a second lane, but both require grade, chemistry and end-market discipline. The public record supports one bounded next move: Scrap specification, collection geography, volume, melt yield and finished-grade requirements. It does not establish a buyer, commercial approval or supply agreement.
| Material or stream | Qualification gate | Process or destination | Evidence still needed |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ferrous scrap for EAF steelmaking | Composition and specification | Scrap-based steel products | Site, volume and buyer evidence |
| Slag and other steelmaking by-products | Condition and logistics | Infrastructure and construction by-product applications | Yield and destination evidence |
This is a public screening map. It separates company-disclosed flows from open qualification work. It does not convert a destination into a buyer or an announced ambition into operating capacity.
Qualify scrap by chemistry and contamination against the EAF's operating window.
Next evidence: Scrap specification, collection geography, volume, melt yield and finished-grade requirements.
Separate disclosed company activity from a usable commercial lane.
Next evidence: Named site, product grade and technical owner.
Do not infer customer demand from corporate reporting.
Next evidence: Buyer specification, commercial terms and approval.
Source hierarchy: filings and company disclosures first. The brief states what those sources support and leaves the unresolved plant, grade, permit, buyer and mass-balance questions explicit.
Public briefArtifact ID: mt-tata-steel-20260917As of: 2026-09-18Public-facing metadata only
{
"artifact_id": "mt-tata-steel-20260917",
"company": "Tata Steel",
"as_of_date": "2026-09-18",
"sources": [
{
"title": "Integrated Report 2025-26",
"publisher": "Tata Steel",
"url": "https://www.tatasteel.com/investors/integrated-report-2025-26/index.html"
},
{
"title": "Natural capital and circular economy",
"publisher": "Tata Steel",
"url": "https://www.tatasteel.com/investors/integrated-report-2025-26/natural-capital.html"
},
{
"title": "Circular economy",
"publisher": "Tata Steel",
"url": "https://www.tatasteel.com/sustainability/environment/circular-economy/"
}
]
}